Stay Safe – Check the Kitchen
Dish Towels
Several studies have
documented the common occurrence of large populations of fecal bacteria in
kitchen sponges and clothes used when washing dishes by hand, where the moist
environment and collected food residues create an ideal environment for the
growth of bacteria.
In the August study, a
total of 82 kitchen hand towels were collected from households in 5 major
cities in the United States and Canada and the numbers of total
bacteria,fecal bacteria, and Escherichia coli (nonpathogenic,
generic) in each towel were determined. Households that provided the towels
answered a survey related to towel use and frequency of cleaning including: age
of towel (in months), frequency of washing of towel in days per month, towel
frequency of use, and the number of days since the towel was last washed.
All kitchen towels
collected in the 5 cities had at least 1,000 bacteria per towel and some had
1,000,000,000 per towel. The
overall average across the 82 kitchen towels was 100,000,000 per towel.
Fecal bacteria were detected in 89.0% of towels and E. coli in
25.6% of towels.
The results show that
kitchen towels can be a source of bacteria that can cross-contaminate otherwise
clean dishes, hands, and surfaces. Frequent cleaning is a must! The best choice for
high-bacteria kitchen clean ups, such as wiping up after handling raw meat,
fish, poultry or eggs, is to use a paper towel. If you don’t use paper towels
for clean-ups, here are some kitchen safety tips:
If
you use a kitchen towel, launder it after each meal.- If
you can’t do laundry right away, remove the towel from the kitchen to a
rack for drying, and then launder once you have enough for a load.
- Use
hot-water machine washing followed by machine drying to help reduce the
number of bacteria harboring in your towel.
- Keep
one set of towels just for hand-drying in the kitchen, and another for
drying dishes and counter-tops. Launder at the end of each day.
Color-coating the towels, i.e. green ones for clean hands and red ones for
kitchen surfaces, will help prevent cross contamination. And if you have
young children, color-coding towels will make learning easier.
- Don’t
hand-dry dishes with a cloth towel. Allow dishes to drain in a drying
rack, well separated to facilitate air movement.
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